Abstract:[Objective]We established a cell line stably expressing Mycobacterium tuberculosis secretory protein EspB in order to provide evidences for studying EspB in modulating the functions of macrophage.[Methods] The recombinant plasmid pEGFP-C1-EspB was first constructed,then RAW264. 7 cell was transfected with pEGFP-C1-EspB and pEGFPC1 by liposome respectively. After screening with a high level of G418,the macrophage cell lines that stably expressed EGFP-EspB fusion protein or EGFP were established. The gene and protein expression levels were further analyzed by RTPCR,fluorescence microscopy and western blot.[Results] The EGFP-EspB fusion gene was integrated into the chromosome and the protein was stably expressed in the selected macrophage cell line.The macrophage cell lines that stably expressed EGFP-EspB fusion protein or EGFP were established.[Conclusion] These results gave us a tool for the future study in the effects of EspB protein in modulating the functions of macrophage and its interaction with other molecules of macrophage.