基于CiteSpace的全球炭疽研究演化及其热点可视化分析

Global anthrax research evolution and hot spot visualization analysis based on CiteSpace

摘要:

最新研究估算全球约有18.3亿人生活在炭疽风险区域内。经过几十年的发展，全球炭疽研究成果数量丰硕且总量在增长。[目的] 对全球炭疽研究文献进行探析，以获取其研究领域演化趋势及热点变化。[方法] 基于WOS来源文献，运用科学计量方法，对1998-2018年全球炭疽研究进行可视化分析，综合运用CiteSpace可视化分析软件中文献共被引、文献突现、关键词共现等工具，探析全球炭疽研究领域演化趋势及其热点变化。[结果] 全球炭疽研究可分为1998-2004年“多维暴发”、2005-2013年“持续探索”和2014-2018年“新兴热点”3个研究阶段。[结论] 炭疽快速实时痕量检测和新型炭疽疫苗有可能成为未来全球炭疽研究热点。

Abstract:

The latest research estimates that there are about 1.83 billion people living in anthrax risk areas in the world. After decades of development, the number of global anthrax research results is abundant and the total amount is increasing. [Objective] This paper analyzes the global anthrax research literature in order to obtain the evolution trend and hot spot change of its research field. [Methods] Based on Web of Science literature and scientific measurement methods, this paper analyzes the global anthrax research between 1998 and 2018 in a visual way, and comprehensively uses CiteSpace visual analysis software to analyze the evolution trend and hot spot changes in the global anthrax research field through some methods. [Results] Global anthrax research can be divided into three research stages: multi-dimensional outbreak between 1998 and 2004, continuous exploration between 2005 and 2013 and emerging hot spots between 2014 and 2018. [Conclusion] The rapid, real-time and trace detection of anthrax and new anthrax vaccine are likely to become the research hotspot of global anthrax in the future.