我国农业微生物资源库建设与运行的几点思考

Suggestions on the construction and operation of agricultural microbial resource repositories in China

摘要:

农业微生物资源的保藏和开发利用是实现我国农业绿色发展的重要保障。然而，目前我国农业微生物资源面临总量不足、表征数据匮乏、保藏通量较低、开发力度较浅以及共享效率不高的问题。建设并运行好新型农业微生物资源库，可为新型微生物农用产品的创制提供优质资源，并为农业微生物资源的高水平共享提供有力保障。本文在总结传统微生物资源库建设与运行经验的基础上，结合新时期科学发展的态势，提出新型农业微生物资源库建设与运行的几点思考，供广大资源库建设者和管理者参考。

关键词:农业微生物资源;资源库建设与运行;开放共享

Abstract:

The preservation and utilization of agricultural microbial resources are essential for achieving green and sustainable agricultural development in China. However, the current state of agricultural microbial resources in China is characterized by a limited total volume, insufficient characterization data, low preservation throughput, poor development, and low sharing efficiency. Establishing and operating advanced agricultural microbial resource repositories can provide high-quality resources for the development of innovative microbial agricultural products and ensure robust sharing of agricultural microbial resources. Based on the construction and operation experience of conventional microbial resource repositories and considering the trends of scientific development in the new era, this paper proposes several insights into the construction and operation of new agricultural microbial resource repositories as a reference for resource repository developers and managers.

Key words:agricultural microbial resource;construction and operation of resource repositories;opening and sharing