海洋病毒——海洋生态系统结构与功能的重要调控者

Modulating marine ecosystem by marine viruses-A review

摘要:

摘要：作为海洋生态系统中的重要成员，海洋病毒在调节海洋生态系统中的群落结构、种群数量、物质循环、生物间遗传物质的转移以及气候变化等方面起着重要的作用。本文概述了近年来对海洋病毒的研究进展，讨论了海洋病毒对海洋生态系统结构和功能的重要调控作用，并对海洋病毒的研究前景进行了展望。

Abstract:

Abstract: Marine viruses play great roles in the marine ecological system such as modulating the biodiversity and species population, regulating the nutrient cycling, intervening gene transfer and influencing climate changes. Recent research achievements on marine viruses were reviewed in this paper. We focused on the modulating role of marine viruses in marine ecosystem and discussed future research perspectives.