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微生物学通报

毕赤酵母甲酸脱氢酶在大肠杆菌中的高表达及纯化
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上海市科技启明星(B类)项目资助(No.05QMB1439)


Over-expression and Purification of Formate Dehydrogenase form Pichia pastoris in Escherichia coli
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    摘要:

    用PCR方法从毕赤酵母(Pichia pastoris)基因组DNA扩增甲酸脱氢酶(FDH)基因,通过定点突变密码子TAG(649-651位碱基)为GAG,突变后的基因片段插入表达载体pET-22b(+)构建质粒pET-FDH,转化E.Coli BL21(DE3)。基因工程菌在IPTG诱导下高效表达可溶性的FDH融合蛋白,蛋白的表达量占基因工程菌株总蛋白的30%。工程菌破壁上清液采用一步亲和层析分离,得到比活力为6.45U/mg的重组FDH。

    Abstract:

    Formate dehydrogenase(FDH)coding gene was amplified from genomic DNA of Pichia pastoris by polymerase chain reaction, and the codon TAG(bases 649-651)was mutated to GAG using site-directed mutagenesis.The recombinant plasmid pET-FDH was con- structed by inserting the mutated DNA fragment into expression vector pET-22b(+),and transformed into E.coli BL21(DE3).FDH was expressed as a form of soluble prutein fused with 6×His tag at high level through IPTG induction.The amount of FDH was up to about 30% of the total cell protein. The cells-free crude extract was purified by one affinity chromatographic step,and resulting enzyme preparation revealed a specific activity of 6.45U/mg.

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陈少欣,史炳照. 毕赤酵母甲酸脱氢酶在大肠杆菌中的高表达及纯化[J]. 微生物学通报, 2007, 34(1): 0015-0018

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