科微学术

微生物学通报

鲍曼不动杆菌铁蛋白的抗氧化功能研究
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国家自然科学基金项目(No. 31000091);特殊病原体防控湖南省重点实验室资助项目(湘科计字[2014]5号,湘教通[2012]312号)


The anti-oxidative activity of Acinetobacter baumannii ferritin protein
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    【目的】克隆鲍曼不动杆菌铁蛋白(Abferritin)基因,并研究其抗氧化功能。【方法】荧光定量PCR检测氧化应激下Abferritin基因的表达量,并将其基因克隆到表达载体pET28a以构建重组质粒pET28a-Abferritin,转化大肠杆菌BL21(DE3)得到重组菌BL/pET28a- Abferritin,IPTG诱导目的蛋白表达并利用镍柱亲和层析纯化该蛋白。比色法测定Abferritin蛋白的Fe2+氧化酶活性,自由基清除实验测定其抗氧化功能。菌落计数法观察重组大肠杆菌在H2O2应激条件下的存活率。【结果】Abferritin基因在氧化应激下表达增高。重组质粒在大肠杆菌BL21(DE3)中高效表达,通过Ni2+亲和层析纯化获得了Abferritin蛋白。该蛋白具有Fe2+氧化酶活性,能有效减少氧自由基的形成及提高大肠杆菌抵抗氧化应激的能力。【结论】氧化应激能诱导Abferritin基因表达上调,且该蛋白具有亚铁氧化酶活性和抗氧化功能。

    Abstract:

    [Objective] This study aimed to clone the ferritin gene Abferritin from Acinetobacter baumannii and identify its anti-oxidative activity. [Methods] Relative expression of Abferritin under oxidative stress was analyzed by real-time PCR. The gene encoding sequence of Abferritin was inserted into the pET28a vector to generate the pET28a-Abferritin recombinant plasmid. This plasmid was transformed into the E. coli BL21(DE3) to create transformed strain of BL/pET28a-Abferritin. The Abferritin protein was expressed by IPTG induction and was purified by Ni2+-affinity chromatography. Kinetics of Fe2+ oxidation which catalyzed by Abferritin protein was determined by spectrophotometric analysis. Anti-oxidative activity of Abferritin was examined by the radical scavenging assay. Survival rations of the recombinant and control E. coli under the oxidative stress of H2O2 were also measured. [Results] Expression level of Abferritin was up-regulated in A. baumannii under oxidative stress. Abferritin protein was expressed in E. coli BL21(DE3) and was purified successfully. Ferroxidase activity assay demonstrated that the Abferritin protein could convert Fe2+ to Fe3+. The hydroxyl radicals were scavenged by the Abferritin protein in vitro and the ectopic expression of Abferritin could increase the survival ratios of E. coli cells under the oxidative stress. [Conclusion] Abferritin was strongly up regulated under oxidative stress and the Abferritin protein exhibited ferroxidase and anti-oxidative activity.

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谭潇,李冉辉,游晓星,蒋传好,黄泽智. 鲍曼不动杆菌铁蛋白的抗氧化功能研究[J]. 微生物学通报, 2014, 41(12): 2474-2480

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  • 在线发布日期: 2014-12-09
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